Adif maintains its leadership with the lowest level among major European railway managers and a debt of 20 billion that needs state rescue

Jean Castex, former Prime Minister of France, leads SNCF's ElAdif, emphasizing professionalism in railway management. In contrast, Adif's president, Pedro Marco, lacks significant experience, with a board composed mainly of low-level officials. This raises concerns about decision-making quality, especially given Adif's growing debt exceeding €20 billion and declining revenues. Recent reports indicate that Adif's credit rating is lower than the state's, highlighting financial vulnerabilities. The need for professional management is critical for effective decision-making and financial stability, especially as European governments influence their railway operators. Additionally, tensions arise between the Spanish Transport Minister and Iryo, a state-owned Italian company, following a recent accident involving one of its trains.