Keys to forming a government in Israel after the elections or returning to the polls: presidential consultation, negotiation, and voting

Following the recent elections in Israel, a complex negotiation process begins to form a new government, with Arab parties playing a crucial role. The president will consult party leaders to identify a candidate capable of securing a majority in the Knesset. The designated candidate has 42 days to form a coalition, with the possibility of extending this period. If unsuccessful, the president can appoint another candidate, leading to potential new elections if no viable government is formed. Historical precedents show that Israel has faced similar situations before, leading to repeated elections.