Cuba: An island losing its people

Cuba is experiencing a significant population decline, with around two million people having emigrated in the past four years. Many families, including children, are leaving for countries like Guyana and Brazil, seeking better opportunities. The migration trend accelerated after the easing of COVID-19 restrictions in 2021, with many Cubans attempting to reach the U.S. through Nicaragua. Recent statistics indicate a population drop to approximately 9.4 million, exacerbated by an aging population and declining birth rates. The deteriorating living conditions and U.S. policies contribute to this crisis, leaving Cuba increasingly depopulated and vulnerable.