Political uncertainty lasting for weeks may come to Israel after neither side gained a majority in the election

Neither Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing coalition nor the largest opposition alliance secured enough seats to form a government in the Israeli elections. Netanyahu's Likud party, along with allies, won 53 seats, significantly fewer than the 64 in 2022. The opposition led by Gadi Eisenkot obtained 48 seats, while two Arab parties achieved a historic total of 19 seats. The election was crucial for Netanyahu's continued leadership following the October 7 Hamas attack and subsequent Gaza war. Eisenkot faces a tough decision on whether to collaborate with Arab parties or consider a unity government with Netanyahu. The next steps lie with President Isaac Herzog, who will consult party leaders before appointing someone to attempt to form a government. If unsuccessful, new elections may be necessary, potentially leading to a prolonged political stalemate similar to previous years.