Demographic turning point in China. There are more seniors than children

China is facing significant demographic changes as the number of seniors surpasses children under 14, with birth rates at historic lows. The government is encouraging family growth while preparing for the long-term effects of an aging population. By 2025, the demographic burden ratio for seniors is projected to reach 23.1%, exceeding that of children at 22%. The population has been declining for four consecutive years, influenced by the one-child policy and urbanization. Authorities are implementing measures to reverse this trend, including family benefits and improved living conditions. Plans also include adapting infrastructure to demographic shifts and enhancing support for marriage and child-rearing.