Merz, Meloni and the EU: How political attacks on rescue charities are leaving migrants to drown

Search-and-rescue NGOs in the Mediterranean are hindered by European authorities aiming to limit migrant arrivals, resulting in increased drownings. Since Friedrich Merz became German chancellor in May 2025, funding for national rescue organizations has ceased, with accusations that NGO vessels attract migrants. Despite claims from officials, NGOs argue that migrants flee dire conditions, not NGO presence. SOS Humanity has rescued over 5,200 individuals since August 2022, facing budget shortfalls due to rising operational costs and legal challenges. Italy's decree 1/2023 restricts rescue operations, forcing NGOs to navigate to distant ports, further complicating their efforts and increasing costs.