Existe jornalismo sem diploma?

The debate over the necessity of a specific higher education diploma for journalism in Brazil has resurfaced, particularly after a Supreme Court discussion on the right to reply. Justices highlighted the challenges of defining who qualifies as a journalist without such a requirement, especially in the context of misinformation. Since 2009, a diploma has not been mandatory, leading to blurred lines between journalism and personal opinion in digital spaces. The article contrasts Brazil's approach with Portugal's, where a diploma is not required, but professional regulation exists. It argues that the core issues facing journalism today cannot be resolved merely by reinstating diploma requirements, emphasizing the need for a broader discussion on the essence of journalism itself.