Poles lose hundreds of millions of zlotys annually. Experts warn

The article discusses the distinctions between disinformation, misinformation, and malinformation, emphasizing the intentionality behind each term. Disinformation is the deliberate spread of false information to mislead, while misinformation is shared without malicious intent. Malinformation involves true information used to harm. The spread of disinformation is facilitated by emotional engagement, social media algorithms, and confirmation bias. It highlights the impact of disinformation on health, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to harmful health decisions and decreased vaccination rates. Financial scams also exploit disinformation, resulting in significant monetary losses. Experts stress the need for education and awareness to combat these issues.